منابع مشابه
Cardioplegia and Cardiac Function
................................................................................................... 7 LIST OF ORIGINAL ARTICLES .................................................................. 9 ABBREVIATIONS ......................................................................................... 10 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................
متن کاملImplantable cardiac pacemakers.
Since implantable artificial cardiac pacemakers were first produced in Sweden and the United States in 1958, there has been continual improvement in manufacturing techniques, and reliability ofmodem apparatus has increased to the extent that pacing is generally accepted as the treatment of choice for a high proportion of patients with complete heart block. Nevertheless the use of pacemakers is ...
متن کاملRadioisotope Powered Cardiac Pacemakers.
Over 100,000 implantable cardiac pacemakers are currently being used to rehabilitate patients with heart block. The chemical batteries powering these pacemakers usually fail within a few years. A variety of nuclear batteries with the potential of providing long-lived (10-20 years) pacemaker power, are under development. This paper reviews the status of this development. Nuclear powered pacemake...
متن کاملNew developments in cardiac pacemakers.
New Developments in Cardiac Pacemakers Print ISSN: 0009-7322. Online ISSN: 1524-4539 Copyright © 2013 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. is published by the American Heart Association, 7272 Greenville Avenue, Dallas, TX 75231 Circulation doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000086 2013;127:2343-2350 Circulation. http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/127/23/2343 World Wide Web at: Th...
متن کاملthe national survey of cardiac pacemakers and cardioverter defibrillators
background: permanent pacemakers provide effective relief of symptoms and are life-saving in patients with symptomatic heart block. implantable cardioverter defibrillators (icd) are also increasingly recognized as life-saving tools in various groups of patients with malignant ventricular tachyarrhythmias. methods: as part of the “world survey on pacemaker and icd implantations”, a survey of all...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0003-2409,1365-2044
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb05573.x